Exclusion
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Exclusion is a form of INFORMATION PROCESSING privacy harm under the Solove taxonomy. Exclusion is defined as "failing to let an individual know about the information that others have about her and participate in its handling or use."
- A company using customer call history, without the customer's knowledge to shift their order in a queue (i.e. "Your call will be answered in the order [NOT] received).
Additional comments
Occurrences
- AccuWeather App Stealing Location Data (August 2017)
- Alexa Installed In Apartments Before People Move In (September 2020)
- Allstate’s Insurance Pricing Algorithm Based on Non-Risk Factors (2013)
- Animal Agriculture Industry Tracks and Punishes Critics (October 2020)
- Apple's Sexist Credit Card (November 2019)
- Australian Security Cameras Hacked (June 2020)
- Automated Tenants Background Checks (May 2020)
- Child Safety Smartwatches Easy to Hack (2017)
- China Keeping Records on Muslims (February 2020)
- Chrome Collects User Data Regardless of Consent
- Companies Track Phone’s Movements to Target Ads to Its Owners (September 2020)
- Cyber Bullying Through Instagram (July 2018)
- Employee Monitoring Through Microsoft Office Software (December 2020)
- Facebook Analyses User Race to Serve Ads (August 2020)
- Facebook Disabling User Accounts Without Explanation (2019)
- Facebook Excludes Older Workers From Job Ads (December 2017)
- Facebook's User Interests Classification (January 2019)
- Facial Recognition Technology Wrongfully Accuses Person of Crime (November 2020)
- Fitness Trackers Inaccuracy (May 2020)
- Ford's GPS Tracking Speed (January 2014)
- Glitch in India's Biometric Welfare System (October 2019)
- Gmail Controling which Political Emails Land in Primary Inbox (2020)
- Gmail Filters Black Lives Matter Emails (June 2020)
- Google Asks for Location Data in COVID19 Exposure Notification Software (July 2020)
- Google Collects Australian User Data Without Consent (July 2020)
- Google Collects Firebase Data (2020)
- H&M Management Collect Detailed Personal Information on Employees (2019)
- Idaho Medical System Algorithm (2011)
- Identity Non-Theft Case (May 2009)
- Instagram Keeping User Information After Deletion (August 2020)
- License Plate Scanner Data Accessed by US CBP (July 2020)
- Man Wrongfully Accused by Facial Recognition (June 2020)
- Monitoring of Travellers in the EU (October 2020)
- Online Tracking Agency Monitoring Peoples Online Behavior (2018)
- Parents Spying On a Nanny (August 2019)
- Police Spying on Connected Cars (January 2017)
- Police Uses Algorithm To Predict Who Might Commit a Crime (September 2020)
- Predictive Policing in the Netherlands (September 2020)
- Protesters Tracked by Their Phones (2019)
- Researchers Predicting Parolees Recidivism With AI (August 2020)
- Secret Service Paid to Get Americans' Location Data Without a Warrant (August 2020)
- Secret Sharing App Whisper (October 2014)
- Sift Consumer Scoring (2019)
- Smart Helmets At the Bishop Airport (August 2020)
- Strangers Filming Women at Protests (June 2020)
- Students Grades in Great Britain Calculated by an Algorithm (August 2020)
- Target's Algorithm to Calculate Customer's Pregnancy Likelihood (February 2016)
- Teacher Filming His Female Students (2010)
- TikTok Collecting User MAC Addresses (August 2020)
- TikTok Data Tracking and Sharing Practices (July 2020)
Laws and Regulations
The following laws and regulations address the Exclusion harm.
- (105 ILCS § 75/10). Right to Privacy in the School Setting Act. (United States, Illinois)
- (815 ILCS 530/) Personal Information Protection Act. (United States, Illinois)
- (815 ILCS § 530/10). Notice of breach; notice to Attorney General. (United States, Illinois)
- 42 CFR Subpart F (United States)
- 42 U.S.C. Subchapter VII (United States)
- 42 U.S.C. § 290dd–2 (United States)
- 5 U.S.C. §552a (United States)
- CA AB 713 (United States, California)
- CH. 126. Genetic Privacy Act. (United States, New Jersey)
- CH. 48.1. Consumer Privacy Protection Act. (United States, Rhode Island)
- CH. 546. Use of Genetic Testing Information. (United States, Texas)
- CH. 58. Use of Genetic Information. (United States, Texas)
- CO. HB 18-2118. Concerning Strengthening Protections For Consumer Data Privacy. (United States, Colorado)
- Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984 (United States)
- California Consumer Credit Reporting Agencies Act (United States, California)
- California Song-Beverly Credit Card Act (1971) (United States, California)
- Children's Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998 (United States)
- Children's Online Privacy Protection Rule (2000) (United States)
- Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (United States)
- Communications Act of 1934 (United States)
- Connecticut Insurance Information and Privacy Protection Act. (United States, Connecticut)
- Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (United States)
- DEL. HB 180. Breaches of Security involving Personal Information. (United States, Delaware)
- Electronic Funds Transfer Act (United States)
- FLA. HB 1189 (United States, Florida)
- Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1970 (United States)
- Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (United States)
- Federal Policy for the Protection Human Subjects (United States)
- Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (United States)
- GEN § 899-AA. Notification; person without valid authorization has acquired private information. (United States, New York)
- GEN § 899-BB. Data Security Protections. (United States, New York)
- Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (United States)
- Gramm Leach Bliley Act (United States)
- Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (United States)
- Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004 (United States)
- Internet Security and Privacy Act (United States, New York)
- KY. HB 5. The Safety and Security of Personal Information held by Public Agencies. (United States, Kentucky)
- MD. HB 1127. Maryland Financial Consumer Protection Commission. (United States, Maryland)
- MD. HB 901 (2019) (United States, Maryland)
- MD. SB 613. Consumer Personal Information Privacy. (United States, Maryland)
- Medical Records Access Act. (United States, Michigan)
- NIST Cybersecurity Framework, Assessment, and Auditing Act of 2017 (United States)
- NM. HB 369. Genetic Information Privacy Act. (United States, New Mexico)
- NV. SB 538. Internet Privacy. (United States, Nevada)
- NY EDN § 2-D. Unauthorized release of personally identifiable information. (United States, New York)
- NY STT § 106. Responsibility to respond to the freedom of information law for certain data (United States, New York)
- NY. S5575B Stop Hacks and Improve Electronic Data Security Act (SHIELD Act) (United States, New York)
- NY. SB 1203. Biometric Privacy Act. (United States, New York)
- Nebraska Financial Data Protection and Consumer Notification of Data Security Breach Act. (United States, Nebraska)
- Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (United States)